Farming

California is a major exporter of agricultural products, and is the U.S.' largest producer of fruits, vegetables, wine and nuts. While the industry continues to play a prominent role, especially in certain parts of California, growth in other categories is reducing agriculture's impact on the overall economy. The industry officially employs 3% of the private workforce and accounts for just 1% of gross state product. Protracted water shortages have created significant challenges, and providing irrigation necessary to sustain the agriculture industry are becoming increasingly expensive.